The study was conducted in a large city with a population of over one million, where various green spaces were systematically observed over a six-month period. The selected parks varied in size, amenities, and location, ranging from small community gardens to expansive public parks. Observations were conducted at different times of day and on various days of the week to capture a comprehensive view of user demographics, activities, and engagement levels.
Three major parks were chosen for detailed observation based on their accessibility and reported visitor MYWORKUP frequency. The primary focus was to identify user patterns, including the number of visitors, the types of activities engaged in, and the social interactions observed. Additionally, informal interviews were conducted with park users to gather qualitative data on their perceived mental health benefits associated with their time spent in these green spaces.
Findings from the observation revealed that user demographics varied, with a noticeable presence of families, elderly individuals, and young adults. Peak usage times generally coincided with weekends, particularly in the afternoons when families sought recreational activities. Various activities were observed, including jogging, picnicking, walking dogs, practicing yoga, and children playing in designated areas. Notably, the presence of green spaces seemed to foster social interactions, with groups gathering for picnics and friends exercising together.
The informal interviews highlighted several key themes related to mental well-being. Respondents frequently mentioned the importance of green spaces in providing a respite from the fast-paced urban life. Many cited feelings of relaxation, increased happiness, and stress relief associated with their visits to parks. One interviewee, a working professional, remarked, "Spending even half an hour surrounded by trees and fresh air changes my whole day. It’s a mental reset." Another participant emphasized the social aspect, stating, "I come here to see friends. It’s therapeutic to share moments in nature, away from screens and noise."
Furthermore, users noted the variety of amenities available in the parks, such as walking trails, benches, and exercise stations, which encouraged physical activity—another important contributor to mental health. The physical environment, characterized by greenery, flowers, and water features, was also recognized as essential in enhancing mood and promoting mindfulness.
In conclusion, this observational research highlights the integral role that urban green spaces play in enhancing mental well-being among city dwellers. The findings suggest that increased access to well-maintained green areas could be a vital component of urban planning aimed at improving the overall quality of life for residents. Future studies could explore specific interventions or programs designed to maximize the mental health benefits of these essential urban landscapes, ultimately advocating for a more nature-inclusive approach in urban development policies.